Advancing the energy transition together: How local people benefit

The focus is on the question of how large renewable energy plants, such as wind and solar parks, can be planned and designed in a participatory process so that they are accepted locally. "The energy transition can only succeed if the construction of wind and solar farms in rural communities is supported by the people. This is where the landscape, quality of life, and participation are decided. The transformation can only succeed if people help to shape it and benefit from it," emphasises Professor Julia Blasch, scientific director of the project.

The brochure lists specific measures: Income from renewable energies can be invested directly in daycare centres, schools, or medical care. Local authorities can offer regional electricity tariffs so that households can benefit from cheap electricity in their own neighbourhood. The establishment of community energy cooperatives also enables residents to acquire shares in plants and participate directly in the profits. Conflicts over land can be reduced if rooftops, car parks, or brownfield sites are used instead of displacing valuable farmland. In addition, early, transparent, and open communication is essential to gain acceptance and deal with conflicts.

This makes it clear that a successful energy transition not only means climate protection, but in the best-case scenario creates concrete benefits for the region - from better infrastructure and financial participation to greater trust in political decisions. The brochure serves as a guide for municipalities on how the energy transition can be transformed from a controversial issue into a driver of regional development.

The brochure can be downloaded free of charge at: https://www.zebralog.de/sites/default/files/files/bt_broschure_energiewende-gemeinsam-gestalten.pdf.